非洲辣木籽批发销售价格
在印度,有一种被称为“奇迹之树”的植物——辣木树,又称为鼓槌树,是多年生热带落叶乔木,全世界约有14个品种,较常食用的品种有以下三种:印度传统辣木(Moringa oleifera Lam.)、印度改良种辣木(印度 T.N.农业大学的改良种,早生且具高豆荚产量)和非洲辣木(原只产于冈比亚,肯亚图尔卡纳湖附近及埃塞俄比亚西南部)。辣木树龄约可达20年,树高可达7~12公尺,树干直径可达20~40公分,树皮为软木质,根有辛辣味,枝梢顶部交织形成2~3排羽状复叶。
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古印度传统医学认为:辣木叶可以预防多种疾病,更被广泛应用在多种慢性疾病上。辣木在国际上已经有十
四项药品专利,根据多项研究,辣木树皮及树根等部位可以降低血压及血糖、缓和发炎肿大、肠胃不适、风湿
节疼痛等,也可以舒缓神经系统,对于歇斯底里及止痛有良好的作用。
But the review in the ‘Morning Breakfast Table’ was the making of Lady Carbury’s book, as far as it ever was made. Mr Broune saw the lady
after the receipt of the letter given in the first chapter of this Tale, and was induced to make valuable promises which had been fully performed. Two
whole columns had been devoted to the work, and the world had been assured that no more delightful mixture of amusement and instruction had
ever been concocted than Lady Carbury’s ‘Criminal Queens.’ It was the very book that had been wanted for years. It was a work of infinite research
and brilliant imagination combined. There had been no hesitation in the laying on of the paint. At that last meeting Lady Carbury had been very soft,
very handsome, and very winning; Mr Broune had given the order with good will, and it had been obeyed in the same feeling.
And she had another ground for elation, which comforted her much, though elation from such a cause was altogether absurd. She had discovered
that her son had become a Director of the South Central Pacific and Mexican Railway Company. She must have known — she certainly did know —
that Felix, such as he was, could not lend assistance by his work to any company or commercial enterprise in the world. She was aware that there
was some reason for such a choice hidden from the world, and which comprised and conveyed a falsehood. A ruined baronet of five-and-twenty,
every hour of whose life since he had been left to go alone had been loaded with vice and folly — whose egregious misconduct warranted his
friends in regarding him as one incapable of knowing what principle is — of what service could he be, that he should be made a Director? But Lady
Carbury, though she knew that he could be of no service, was not at all shocked. She was now able to speak up a little for her boy, and did not
forget to send the news by post to Roger Carbury. And her son sat at the same Board with Mr Melmotte! What an indication was this of coming
营养成分
辣木的种子和叶子中含有丰富的营养成分。孙林晴(L.S. Ching)等人于二零零一年发表,100克印度传统辣木的新鲜叶片中的维他命E含量约为9毫
克,干燥叶片中的含量约为16.2毫克。根据计算,只要三汤匙(约25克)的辣木叶干粉 就含有幼儿每日所需270%的维生素A,42%的蛋白质,125%的
钙,70%的铁及22%的维生素C。对怀孕和哺乳中的女性而言,辣木叶片和豆荚亦可帮 助本人及胎儿或婴儿维持健康,供给大量的铁质、蛋白质、铜、
硫和维他命B。不过,由于辣木本身含有生物碱,高血压、糖尿病患者及孕妇等最好经医师指示后酌量食用。
辣木叶片、果荚富含多种矿物质、维生素、20种氨基酸、46种抗氧素和36种自然防炎体和矿物质。每100克的辣木中含有的维生素C是柑橘的7
倍,铁是菠菜的3倍,维生素A是胡萝卜的4倍,钙质是牛奶的4倍,钾是香蕉的3倍,蛋白质是酸奶的2倍
经济价值
由于辣木籽保水的本领很厉害,致使它能在极限干旱地区的恶劣环境中生长,因为它含有能抓住水分的活性成分,因此,辣木籽除少量用于种植之
外,大量的用途是用来做生产原料,在食品、医药、保健、化妆品等领域都有着良好的应用价值,如可用于液体净化、提取制造保水、防晒等高档化妆
品的活性物质等。
食品应用
作为蔬菜和食品有增进营养,食疗保健的功能;也广泛应用于医药、保健等方面,被誉为"生命之树","植物中的钻石"。非洲当地居民常将其打碎成
粉末冲水成为饮料食用,以摄入大量的维生素。而印度当地人民则在日常生活中食用辣木,鲜叶可作为蔬菜食用,嫩叶类似菠菜,可以作汤或沙拉。嫩
果荚也可以食用,干种子可以打成粉末作为调味料,幼苗的根干燥后也可以打成粉末作为调味料,有辣味。辣木的花在略微变白之后也可以加入沙拉中
食用。1997年,美国基督教世界救济会开始与塞内加尔组织合作推动一项计划,他们将辣木加入当地人民的饮食中,用以对抗营养失调及预防疾病,有
显著的成果。这种耐干旱且成长快速的树木也因此被称为「奇迹之树」,而渐为人所熟知。